For episode 6 of the Just Skeptics podcast we were joined once more by Rick Owen, who talked at great length about lie detectors. You can listen to this episode (and more) by searching iTunes for "Just Skeptics" or by visiting the Just Skeptics blog. He was kind enough to write this accompanying piece for us:
As with  my rant in episode 2, my soap-box session on episode 6 of the Just Skeptics  could have gone on for hours, and there are so many more things that could be  said about it. I’m not going to give you a full transcript of the podcast, you  will have listen to the podcast, but here are some extra  points.
As I  mention, polygraph operators are “trained”, even certified. In some states they  may even enjoy the tacit government approval of needing to be licensed. But this  training can be completed in 7-12 weeks. That’s not a lot for a thorough  understanding of the human mind under stressful conditions, and the ability to  tease out genuine deception from the other possibly causes of stress during the  polygraph examination. 
Polygraph  advocates are prone to pointing out the difficulty of testing the effectiveness  of the polygraph, because you can’t ethically simulate the jeopardy that a  suspect would be under in real-life, while in lab-conditions. Of course, this  must also make it very difficult to test polygraphy students properly when they  are in training. I think students test one another in a polygraph course.  Consequently, since it’s unlikely anyone would shell-out $5,000 unless they  really believed it worked, I guess that means that all polygraph  students/examiners have nothing whatsoever to hide. Surely a good reason to be  very suspicious of them…
I made  passing reference to the introduction of lie detector tests for sex offenders as  part of their probation. A Times article here http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/crime/article4788396.ece  explains  it. I realize that no one is going to be campaigning for the rights of sex  offenders anytime soon, but even from a “lock’em-up-and-throw-away-the-key”  perspective, a lie detector is a flawed way of trying to protect the public.  
The  shocking waste of tax-payers’ money by the Department of Work and Pensions  performing trials lie detectors is even more shocking when you read the full  story, exposed by the Ministry Of Truth in this excellent article:  http://www.ministryoftruth.me.uk/2009/03/16/purnells-lie-detector-following-the-money/ - I  would much rather they kept the money for things like pensions.  
You can  read an article by Olaf Lippold about his physiological research  here: http://www.tdtvsa.com/assets/OlafLippoldPhysiologicalTremor.pdf
Working  as a scientist in the 1950s, it’s impossible for me to imagine Olaf without a  pipe.
The  Register did a piece about lie detectors which I would be a fool not to commend  to you: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/03/31/bill_softky_lie_detectors/ 
The Tim  Roth TV show Lie To Me is on Fox, but  nonetheless, try doing the tests on the website here: 
and if you haven’t watched all of The Wire, then you really ought to. You  owe it to yourself.
Last  but not least;
The  website we all need to know to protect ourselves from the vicissitudes of lie  detectors. Thanks for listening, and remember, lies are social glue!  
- Rick Owen
Rick Owen is a Manchester-based IT project manager with a physics degree and an interest in skepticism. He is a member of the Greater Manchester Skeptics board and has not yet admitted to a gambling problem. You can follow him on twitter @Rick_Owen
Rick Owen is a Manchester-based IT project manager with a physics degree and an interest in skepticism. He is a member of the Greater Manchester Skeptics board and has not yet admitted to a gambling problem. You can follow him on twitter @Rick_Owen
 
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